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Hot Beverage Safety

Coffee, tea, hot chocolate and other hot beverages are usually served at temperatures greater than 160ºF (71ºC). Liquid at this temperature can cause third-degree burns on contact with human skin. Beverage servers may be liable for burns caused by accidental beverage spills. Here are a few recommendations for safely serving hot beverages.

General
  • Regulate the temperature of hot beverages.
  • Monitor brewing and holding temperatures.
  • Protect customers from spills when pouring beverages.
  • Use cups, mugs or other containers that are appropriate for hot beverages.
  • Do not overfill containers.
  • Promptly assist customers who are harmed by beverage spills.
Take-Away Service
  • Locate beverage dispensers behind service counters away from customers.
  • Cap take-out beverage containers before giving them to customers.
  • Place filled containers directly on the service counter; don’t hand them directly to customers.
  • Provide trays or other carriers for multiple cups to avoid stacking.
  • When serving children, make sure they can carry the containers easily.
Table Service
  • Inspect the serving pitcher for defects before bringing it to the table.
  • Place the cup to be filled on a table or tray before pouring the beverage; never pour hot beverages while the customer is holding the cup.
  • Do not reach over people to pour.
  • Set down filled cups away from the table edge and in front of the customer.
  • Never place hot beverages within reach of a young child.
Self-Service Beverage Stations
  • Inspect pots and carafes for loose handles, cracks or other defects.
  • Set beverage holding and dispensing equipment back from counter edges.
  • Provide lids for customer use.
  • Clean up leaks and spills to reduce accident hazards.
  • Remind customers of the hazards of hot beverages.

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